Q235 is a Chinese steel grade that has gained a lot of popularity in recent years. This mild steel is widely used in various industries such as construction, machinery, and transportation due to its excellent properties and low cost.
Q235 is a carbon steel that contains 0.2% to 0.35% carbon. It has a minimum yield strength of 235MPa and a maximum tensile strength of 500MPa. Q235 has good toughness, ductility, and weldability, which make it ideal for making various steel products.
This steel grade is usually produced in hot-rolled or cold-rolled form, with thicknesses ranging from 1.5mm to 16mm. Q235 is mainly used to make beams, columns, and girders for buildings, bridges, and other structures. It is also used to make pipelines, machinery parts, and various equipment.
One of the main advantages of Q235 is its low cost. Compared to other materials such as stainless steel or aluminum, Q235 is much cheaper, making it the preferred option for companies that need to make a large number of steel products.
Another advantage of Q235 is its versatility. This steel grade can be easily shaped and cut into various sizes and shapes, making it suitable for different applications. It is also readily available, with a vast supply of Q235 produced in China and exported to other countries.
However, despite its popularity, Q235 has some limitations. This steel grade has poor corrosion resistance, which means it is not recommended for use in harsh environments or corrosive materials. It is also not suitable for high-temperature applications, as it may lose its strength and durability under extreme conditions.
In conclusion, Q235 is a Chinese steel grade that has become a leading choice for various industries due to its excellent properties and affordability. While it has some limitations, its versatility and availability make it a valuable material for many applications. As the demand for steel products continues to grow, Q235 will likely remain a popular choice for a long time.